HENRY LEE

Created on 20/01/2006
Latest update on 02/05/2024

Artist: Dick Justice
Author: traditional
Label: Brunswick
Year: 1929

First track on the Anthology of American Folk Music because this ballad holds the lowest number in Child's collection. Henry Lee (or Love Henry) is the overseas variation of older Scottish murder ballad Young Hunting (from 1825?), Roud #47, Child #68. Whether his name is Henry Lee or Young Hunting, Earl Richard or Lowe Bonnie, it's always the same old story of the man confessing he's with another (ten times more beautiful) woman, when his old lady (or False Lady) fixes his drink, stabs him with a knife and throws his body in a well or a river, scene only witnessed by a (speaking) bird.

Covers:

1930:

Darby & Tarlton [Tom Darby & Jimmie Tarlton; as Lowe Bonnie, again one of those "young hunting men" who pays his confessing being with another with a knife in his chest]

1963:

Judy Henske [as Love Henry, the title Cecil Sharp collected frequently in Virginia in 1916]

1965:

Tom Paley [idem]

1967:

Hedy West [idem]

1969:

Tim Hart & Maddy Prior [as Earl Richard, shorter version of Young Hunting]

1970:

Tony Rose [as Young Hunting, title track lp produced by Bill Leader]

1972:

A.L. Lloyd [as The Proud Girl]

1990:

June Tabor [as Love Henry]

1993:

Bob Dylan [idem, on World Gone Wrong]

1996:

Nick Cave & P.J. Harvey [(zie voetnoot)]

1997:

Nancy Kerr [as Young Hunting]

1997:

Frankie Armstrong [as The Proud Girl]

2002:

Ralph Stanley

2003:

Peggy Seeger [with both of her sons]

2004:

Sheila Kay Adams [as Young Hunting]

2005:

Martin Simpson [as Love Henry]

2009:

Sara Grey [as Young Hunting]

2010:

Crooked Still

2010:

Karen Casey & John Doyle [as The False Lady]

2023:

ØXN [as Love Henry; vocal: Radie Peat]

"And the little bird looks down on Henry Lee", the only witness of a crime passionnel. Not the girl but the man's the victim. Stabbed and drowned by his mistress, he pays the highest price for sticking to his lawful wedded wife. A bird as witness and betrayer of murder appears to be a universal metaphor in folk songs: Dutch collection Onder De Groene Linde (M&W) has another example on its murder ballad cd (In Amsterdam Die Grote Stad).

Contact


If you noticed blunt omissions, mis-interpretations or even out-and-out errors,
please let me know:

Arnold Rypens
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B-2840 Reet (Rumst)

info@originals.be

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